Por vs. Para

Spanish Grammar Series

Por vs. Para (Two Words That Mean “For” — But Not the Same!) Spanish uses two different words—por and para—that can both translate to “for” in English, but they express very different ideas. Choosing the correct one depends on the reason, purpose, or context of the action. A helpful way to think about them is: […]

Participles as Adjectives in Spanish

Spanish Grammar Series

Participles as Adjectives in Spanish (Los Participios como Adjetivos) In Spanish, the past participle (participio pasado) can be used not only to form compound tenses, but also to function as an adjective. When used this way, the participle describes a condition, result, or characteristic of a noun. Just like regular adjectives, participles must agree in

The Spanish Alphabet

Spanish Grammar Series

The Spanish alphabet has 27 letters, including Ñ (eñe). Letter Example English A amigo friend B bueno good C casa house Ñ niño boy J jardín garden R rosa rose Z zapato shoe Pronunciation highlights: Building Proficiency for World Language Learners: 100+ High-Interest ActivitiesDiscover over 100 dynamic activities to make world language learning interactive and

The “Super Seven” Verbs in Spanish

Spanish Grammar Series

The “Super Seven” Verbs in Spanish The “Super Seven” verbs are a set of high-frequency verbs that appear constantly in everyday communication. These verbs give learners the power to express essential ideas: who they are, what they have, what they like, where they are, what they do, and what exists around them. Because they form

Articles in Spanish

Spanish Grammar Series

Articles in Spanish Articles help identify and define nouns, telling us whether something is specific or general, and whether it is masculine, feminine, singular, or plural. In Spanish, choosing the correct article is essential for clear and accurate communication because articles must agree with the nouns they accompany. Understanding how articles work builds a strong

Adjectives in Spanish

Spanish Grammar Series

Adjectives in Spanish Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns, giving more detail about people, places, things, or ideas. In Spanish, adjectives must agree in gender and number with the nouns they describe, which means their endings often change to match masculine or feminine, singular or plural forms. Understanding this agreement is key to

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